Charging & Battery

How Much Does It Cost to Charge a Tesla?

The honest answer with the actual formulas: what a full charge costs at home, what Superchargers charge, the per-mile comparison with gas, and the two tricks — off-peak rates and referral credits — that make it cheaper.

Last updated: July 2, 2026 · ~9 minute read

The one formula that answers everything

Every charging-cost question reduces to:

Cost = kWh added × price per kWh — plus ~10–15% overhead when charging on home AC power (energy lost to heat and the onboard charger). That's it. Everything below is just filling in the two numbers.

Useful battery sizes for the math (approximate usable capacity, current lineup):

Charging at home

The 2026 US residential average is around 17¢ per kWh — your bill's exact rate is the number to plug in. A realistic "empty-ish to 80%" home session on a Model Y Long Range:

Per mile, most Teslas consume roughly 250–300 Wh/mile in mixed real-world driving, so home charging works out to about 4–6¢ per mile at average rates. A full "fill-up" from near-empty runs $10–12 on a Model 3/Y, ~$17–19 on a Model S/X, and ~$21–23 on a Cybertruck at the average rate — scale linearly for your local price. Hardware and setup (Wall Connector vs. the included/Mobile Connector, 240V circuits) are covered in the charging guide.

Charging at a Supercharger

Supercharger pricing is per-site and time-of-day banded, typically 35–50¢ per kWh in the US in 2026 — roughly 2–3× home rates, still usually cheaper than gas per mile. The same 60 kWh session:

Three pricing details that surprise new owners:

Estimate a specific trip with our Supercharging calculator.

Tesla vs. gas, per mile

The comparison that actually matters when cross-shopping:

The pattern: a home-charged Tesla costs roughly half to a third of a comparable gas car per mile; a Tesla that lives on Superchargers costs about the same as an efficient gas car. That's why the "do you have home or workplace charging?" question dominates the total-cost-of-ownership math. Over 12,000 miles/year, home charging at 5¢/mile vs. gas at 11¢/mile is about $720/year saved — more against a thirstier vehicle or with off-peak rates.

Two ways to make it cheaper

  1. Time-of-use (TOU) rates + scheduled charging. Many utilities sell overnight power at a steep discount (sometimes under 10¢/kWh, some EV plans lower still). Set the car to start charging when the off-peak window opens — either in the charging settings, or hands-free: have your AI assistant manage departure-time and off-peak charging. On a cheap overnight plan, the Model Y "fill-up" above drops from ~$11 to ~$5.
  2. Free Supercharging credits via the referral. Ordering through a Tesla referral link currently adds free Supercharging credits (plus 3 months of Full Self-Driving). For a new owner's first road trips, that's real money — and it's the entire reason this site exists: the link is here and costs you nothing.

What owners actually spend per month

Pulling it together for a typical 1,000-mile month at ~280 Wh/mile (280 kWh from the pack, ~315 kWh from the wall for home sessions):

One caveat to budget for: parked cars use some energy too — Sentry Mode and cabin protection can quietly add a few dollars a month. That's the subject of our phantom drain guide.

Charge on the cheap, automatically

Let your AI assistant chase the off-peak window

mytesla.io connects Claude or ChatGPT to your Tesla through the official Fleet API. Ask it to set the charge limit, start charging when your off-peak window opens, or have the car ready and warm at 7am — plain English in, official API commands out. Your assistant already knows your calendar and your utility's rate windows; now it can act on them.

Off-peak charging by voice Charge-limit control Departure-time prep Works with Claude & ChatGPT
Explore mytesla.io → From $4.99/mo • Works with any MCP agent

Related guides

Make your first charges free

Order through the referral link and Tesla adds free Supercharging credits plus 3 months of Full Self-Driving — applied automatically at checkout, stacking with other incentives.

Use the Referral → Goes to tesla.com